Discuss The role of statistics in Biology.

The role of statistics in Biology. Consider the following questions to develop your essay: Is statistics necessary to understand biological processes? Why? Which historical character (can they be more) has contributed statistical tests and why? What motivates biologists to use statistical tests? Should there be integrity in the use of statistics by scientists? Why? Should I know the assumptions of statistical tests before using them? What constitutes a “good practice” in the use of statistics? – THESE QUESTIONS ARE JUST EXAMPLES and should not try to answer them one by one until they form an argument. With these questions they should try to guide their arguments to point 2.The previous point should be reinforced with a discussion on the use of statistical tests (it may be only one, but of the ones we have seen in class) by authors, in scientific articles. For example, I am attaching the article “López-García NAU 2017.pdf”. In this article, the use of Student t and ANOVAs is mentioned. Here they have to identify a scientific article (or more, if they like it, it is entirely free) and review how the authors describe the tests, how they present them, and what they conclude from them. I am not looking for them to summarize the article, but to be critical and say, in their own words, if the authors have used the appropriate evidence, if the way of presenting the evidence is understandable, if the conclusion is based on the results obtained . For example: was the sample size adequate? Did they present the degrees of freedom? Did they make a correct interpretation of the P values? Do they have adequate figures? Are the figures understandable?