Explain the four methods of amending the United States Constitution.

1 Explain the four methods of amending the United States Constitution. What are the two steps proposals? and what are the two steps of ratifications? Which method is commonly used? Which method has been used only once? What was the topic of the 27th amendment?2 Describe the structure of leadership in Congress, and explain the primary responsibilities of each position in each house separately and explain how a bill becomes law including the presidential actions.3 List and explain at least FIVE constitutional powers of the president of the United States with the appropriate examples for each power. What are some of the checks placed upon the president’s powers (at least three examples are required)?4 What are the free exercise clause and the establishment clause of the 1st Amendment, and how do they differ from each other? Distinguish between an “establishment of religion” and “free exercise.” Make sure to include at least three most relevant Supreme Court cases for each. Describe three controversial examples surrounding the maintenance of a “wall of separation” between church and state5 Discuss the specific original and applet jurisdictions of the Supreme Court. What are “the Rule of Four” and a “Writ of Certiorari”. Define the four types of opinions at the Supreme Court (Unanimous, majority, minority, concurring, and dissenting)? Also, define the power of “Judicial Review”. Which supreme court case established this power? Explain the case.